Conservation of mammal species MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: September 12, 2024

  1. What is the primary goal of mammal conservation programs?
    • A) To prevent species extinction
    • B) To increase habitat fragmentation
    • C) To promote hunting
    • D) To introduce invasive species
      Answer: A) To prevent species extinction

  1. Which conservation strategy involves protecting a specific area to preserve its native species and habitats?
    • A) Protected areas
    • B) Wildlife corridors
    • C) Breeding programs
    • D) Habitat restoration
      Answer: A) Protected areas

  1. What is the purpose of a species recovery plan?
    • A) To outline actions for increasing a species’ population
    • B) To build new habitats
    • C) To encourage poaching
    • D) To eliminate non-native species
      Answer: A) To outline actions for increasing a species’ population

  1. Which term describes the reintroduction of species into their native habitats to restore ecological balance?
    • A) Rewilding
    • B) Captive breeding
    • C) Habitat fragmentation
    • D) Urbanization
      Answer: A) Rewilding

  1. What role do wildlife corridors play in mammal conservation?
    • A) They connect fragmented habitats and allow species movement
    • B) They create barriers between habitats
    • C) They increase human-wildlife conflict
    • D) They facilitate urban expansion
      Answer: A) They connect fragmented habitats and allow species movement

  1. Which of the following is a major threat to mammal species worldwide?
    • A) Habitat loss
    • B) Effective legal protection
    • C) Increased prey availability
    • D) Successful conservation programs
      Answer: A) Habitat loss

  1. What is the main goal of captive breeding programs for endangered mammals?
    • A) To increase population numbers and reintroduce them into the wild
    • B) To domesticate wildlife
    • C) To make animals more adaptable to urban environments
    • D) To promote hunting for sport
      Answer: A) To increase population numbers and reintroduce them into the wild

  1. Which conservation method involves creating artificial habitats to support endangered mammals?
    • A) Habitat restoration
    • B) Captive breeding
    • C) Ecological monitoring
    • D) Species relocation
      Answer: A) Habitat restoration

  1. Which organization is known for its global efforts in wildlife conservation and protecting endangered species?
    • A) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
    • B) National Geographic Society
    • C) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • D) International Olympic Committee
      Answer: A) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

  1. What is a key component of effective conservation education programs?
    • A) Raising public awareness about the importance of protecting mammal species
    • B) Encouraging habitat destruction
    • C) Promoting illegal wildlife trade
    • D) Reducing research on endangered species
      Answer: A) Raising public awareness about the importance of protecting mammal species

  1. Which factor is crucial for the success of a reintroduction program for endangered mammals?
    • A) Ensuring the habitat is suitable and free from major threats
    • B) Keeping the animals in captivity indefinitely
    • C) Avoiding monitoring the reintroduced species
    • D) Focusing only on one single species
      Answer: A) Ensuring the habitat is suitable and free from major threats

  1. Which conservation approach focuses on preserving large landscapes to protect a variety of species?
    • A) Ecosystem-based conservation
    • B) Species-specific conservation
    • C) Urban wildlife management
    • D) Genetic engineering
      Answer: A) Ecosystem-based conservation

  1. What is the primary aim of international wildlife trade regulations?
    • A) To prevent illegal trade and ensure sustainable use of wildlife resources
    • B) To promote the exotic pet trade
    • C) To support unregulated hunting
    • D) To facilitate habitat destruction
      Answer: A) To prevent illegal trade and ensure sustainable use of wildlife resources

  1. Which term refers to efforts to conserve and restore natural habitats for the benefit of wildlife?
    • A) Habitat management
    • B) Captive breeding
    • C) Wildlife trade
    • D) Urban development
      Answer: A) Habitat management

  1. Which of the following is an important aspect of monitoring endangered mammal populations?
    • A) Tracking population size and health trends
    • B) Ignoring changes in habitat quality
    • C) Reducing funding for research
    • D) Avoiding interaction with local communities
      Answer: A) Tracking population size and health trends

  1. What type of conservation action involves managing human activities to minimize their impact on wildlife?
    • A) Environmental impact assessment
    • B) Species reintroduction
    • C) Habitat destruction
    • D) Captive breeding
      Answer: A) Environmental impact assessment

  1. What is the role of conservation NGOs in mammal conservation?
    • A) They advocate for policy changes, fund research, and implement conservation projects
    • B) They promote hunting and habitat destruction
    • C) They focus only on economic development
    • D) They ignore local conservation needs
      Answer: A) They advocate for policy changes, fund research, and implement conservation projects

  1. Which conservation strategy aims to reduce human-wildlife conflicts and promote coexistence?
    • A) Community-based conservation
    • B) Industrial expansion
    • C) Increased poaching
    • D) Habitat fragmentation
      Answer: A) Community-based conservation

  1. Which method is used to assess the genetic diversity of endangered mammal populations?
    • A) Genetic analysis
    • B) Habitat mapping
    • C) Behavioral observation
    • D) Dietary studies
      Answer: A) Genetic analysis

  1. Which of the following is a benefit of establishing wildlife reserves and protected areas?
    • A) Preservation of critical habitats and biodiversity
    • B) Increase in urban sprawl
    • C) Enhancement of pollution levels
    • D) Encouragement of illegal logging
      Answer: A) Preservation of critical habitats and biodiversity

  1. What is the purpose of wildlife corridors in conservation efforts?
    • A) To facilitate safe animal movement between fragmented habitats
    • B) To increase habitat destruction
    • C) To limit animal access to resources
    • D) To encourage overgrazing
      Answer: A) To facilitate safe animal movement between fragmented habitats

  1. Which type of conservation research focuses on understanding the ecological roles and needs of mammal species?
    • A) Ecological research
    • B) Economic analysis
    • C) Urban planning
    • D) Social media studies
      Answer: A) Ecological research

  1. Which action can be taken to reduce the impact of invasive species on native mammal populations?
    • A) Implementing control measures and restoring native habitats
    • B) Encouraging the spread of invasive species
    • C) Ignoring their presence
    • D) Increasing the use of pesticides
      Answer: A) Implementing control measures and restoring native habitats

  1. What is the primary purpose of wildlife monitoring programs?
    • A) To track changes in populations and assess conservation effectiveness
    • B) To promote illegal wildlife trade
    • C) To encourage habitat destruction
    • D) To reduce funding for conservation projects
      Answer: A) To track changes in populations and assess conservation effectiveness

  1. Which approach helps to address conservation issues by involving local communities in protecting wildlife?
    • A) Community-based conservation
    • B) Exclusionary practices
    • C) Industrial development
    • D) Limited education
      Answer: A) Community-based conservation

  1. What is the significance of creating ecological reserves in mammal conservation?
    • A) To protect essential habitats and provide safe spaces for wildlife
    • B) To promote urban development
    • C) To increase pollution
    • D) To support deforestation
      Answer: A) To protect essential habitats and provide safe spaces for wildlife

  1. Which conservation method involves ensuring that mammal species have sufficient genetic variation to thrive?
    • A) Genetic diversity management
    • B) Habitat destruction
    • C) Overhunting
    • D) Pollution control
      Answer: A) Genetic diversity management

  1. What is the role of international treaties and agreements in mammal conservation?
    • A) To facilitate cooperation among countries in protecting endangered species
    • B) To promote illegal wildlife trade
    • C) To reduce habitat protection
    • D) To increase poaching
      Answer: A) To facilitate cooperation among countries in protecting endangered species

  1. Which strategy involves improving habitat quality and connectivity to support wildlife populations?
    • A) Habitat restoration
    • B) Urban sprawl
    • C) Pollution increase
    • D) Resource exploitation
      Answer: A) Habitat restoration

  1. What is the goal of monitoring and managing protected areas for mammal conservation?
    • A) To ensure the long-term preservation of habitats and species
    • B) To increase human impact
    • C) To promote illegal activities
    • D) To reduce scientific research
      Answer: A) To ensure the long-term preservation of habitats and species

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