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Computational Electromagnetics – MCQs – EE

1. Computational electromagnetics is used to:

(A) Solve Maxwell’s equations numerically


(B) Step response only


(C) Measure line resistance


(D) Only design transformers



2. Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is based on:

(A) Frequency domain solution only


(B) Time-stepping of Maxwell’s equations


(C) Step response only


(D) Load flow analysis



3. Finite Element Method (FEM) divides the domain into:

(A) Infinite elements


(B) Discrete finite elements


(C) Step response only


(D) Only line sections



4. Method of Moments (MoM) is primarily used for:

(A) Solving integral equations for electromagnetic problems


(B) Step response only


(C) Only AC analysis


(D) Load flow only



5. In FDTD, the computational grid is called:

(A) Yee grid


(B) Step response only


(C) Finite mesh only


(D) Load flow grid



6. Boundary conditions in computational electromagnetics are used to:

(A) Define field behavior at domain edges


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line voltage


(D) Load flow only



7. Absorbing boundary conditions are applied to:

(A) Minimize reflections from domain boundaries


(B) Step response only


(C) Only reactive power


(D) Load shedding



8. Computational electromagnetics can be applied to:

(A) Antenna design, scattering analysis, and waveguides


(B) Step response only


(C) Only load flow


(D) RMS voltage measurement



9. FEM requires:

(A) Meshing of the geometry and solving system equations


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line current analysis


(D) Load shedding



10. MoM converts:

(A) Integral equations into a system of linear algebraic equations


(B) Step response only


(C) Only differential equations


(D) Load flow only



11. In FDTD, stability is governed by:

(A) Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy (CFL) condition


(B) Step response only


(C) Only mesh size


(D) Load flow only



12. Computational electromagnetics is essential for:

(A) Predicting EM field distributions in complex structures


(B) Step response only


(C) Only voltage regulation


(D) Load flow only



13. FEM is well-suited for:

(A) Complex geometries and inhomogeneous materials


(B) Step response only


(C) Only uniform lines


(D) Load flow only



14. FDTD method calculates fields:

(A) At discrete points in space and time


(B) Step response only


(C) Only voltage magnitudes


(D) Load flow only



15. Computational electromagnetics can solve:

(A) Radiation, scattering, and propagation problems


(B) Step response only


(C) Only transformer modeling


(D) Load flow only



16. MoM is commonly used for:

(A) Antenna and scattering problems


(B) Step response only


(C) Only AC load flow


(D) RMS voltage calculation



17. In FDTD, time step size affects:

(A) Stability and accuracy


(B) Step response only


(C) Only load flow


(D) Voltage profile



18. Mesh refinement in FEM improves:

(A) Solution accuracy


(B) Step response only


(C) Only frequency response


(D) Load shedding



19. Absorbing boundaries in FDTD prevent:

(A) Artificial reflections at the domain edges


(B) Step response only


(C) Only current spikes


(D) Load flow errors



20. CEM techniques are used in EE to:

(A) Design antennas, filters, and EM compatibility studies


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line load flow


(D) Voltage measurement



21. FEM requires solving:

(A) Large sparse matrix equations


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line current equations


(D) Load shedding



22. Time-domain methods like FDTD are useful for:

(A) Broadband EM analysis


(B) Step response only


(C) Only single-frequency analysis


(D) Load flow only



23. Frequency-domain CEM methods include:

(A) Method of Moments (MoM) and FEM


(B) Step response only


(C) Only FDTD


(D) Load flow only



24. Computational electromagnetics helps in:

(A) Reducing trial-and-error in EM design


(B) Step response only


(C) Only voltage monitoring


(D) Load flow only



25. Key challenges in CEM include:

(A) Large-scale problems and high computational cost


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line voltage calculations


(D) Load shedding



26. FEM, FDTD, and MoM are:

(A) Numerical methods for EM analysis


(B) Step response only


(C) Only analog simulation techniques


(D) Load flow tools



27. In MoM, unknown quantities are expanded using:

(A) Basis functions


(B) Step response only


(C) Only voltage measurements


(D) Load flow only



28. Perfectly matched layer (PML) is used to:

(A) Absorb outgoing waves in numerical simulations


(B) Step response only


(C) Only current measurement


(D) Load flow only



29. FDTD and FEM require:

(A) Discretization of the computational domain


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line measurements


(D) Load shedding



30. Advantages of computational electromagnetics include:

(A) Predicting EM behavior in complex structures without physical prototypes


(B) Step response only


(C) Only line impedance measurement


(D) Load flow only



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