Comparison between mumps and measles

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Let me share with you a comparison between mumps and measles.

AspectMumpsMeasles
Causative Agent RNA  enveloped Virus RNA  enveloped Virus
FamilyParamyxoviridaeParamyxoviridae
TransmissionAirborne droplets from the respiratory tract of an infected person.Through respiratory droplets from an infected person.
Incubation PeriodApproximately 16-18 daysApproximately 10-12 days
Symptoms

 

 

 

·        Swelling and tenderness of one or both parotid salivary glands

·        Fever

·        Headache

·        Muscle aches

·        Loss of appetite

·        High fever

·        Cough

·        Runny nose

·        Red, watery eyes

·        Rash

EpidemiologyMumps cases have declined significantly in countries with high vaccine coverageMeasles remains a significant global health concern and efforts are ongoing to increase vaccination coverage
Age Group AffectedCan affect individuals of all ages, but more common in childrenPrimarily affects children, but unvaccinated individuals of any age can be affected
Duration of IllnessTypically resolves within a few weeksIllness can last for about 7-10 days