Canal system of phylum porifera

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Canal system of phylum porifera

Criterion AsconSyconLeucon
ComplexitySimplestIntermediateMost complex
SpongocoelPresentPresentAbsent
Radial CanalsAbsentPresentAbsent
Surface AreaLimitedIncreasedExtensive
FiltrationLimitedEnhancedHighly efficient
ChoanocytesLining the spongocoelLining radial canalsLining chambers and canals
Water FlowDirectRadialComplex, multidirectional
OsculumPresentPresentPresent
Examples

 

 

 

Small, simple sponges e.g Leucosolenia

 

 

Medium sized sponges e.g Scypha (bag sponge)

 

Larger, more complex sponges e.g Clathrina