Applied Anthropology

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: November 23, 2024

1. What is the primary focus of applied anthropology?
A. Theoretical research
B. Practical application of anthropological knowledge
C. Archaeological excavations
D. None of the above
Answer: B

2. Applied anthropology involves the use of anthropological methods to address:
A. Historical events
B. Contemporary social issues
C. Ancient civilizations
D. None of the above
Answer: B

3. Which of the following is a key principle of applied anthropology?
A. Focus on theoretical debates
B. Collaborative and participatory approaches
C. Study of ancient languages
D. None of the above
Answer: B

4. The term ‘action research’ in applied anthropology refers to:
A. Purely theoretical investigations
B. Research aimed at producing practical outcomes and social change
C. Archaeological digs
D. None of the above
Answer: B

5. Which field often employs applied anthropologists to understand cultural diversity and improve community relations?
A. Law enforcement
B. Aerospace engineering
C. Marine biology
D. None of the above
Answer: A

6. What role does applied anthropology play in public health initiatives?
A. Studying ancient medical practices
B. Designing culturally appropriate health interventions
C. Investigating historical epidemics
D. None of the above
Answer: B

7. Applied anthropologists may work with NGOs to:
A. Study ancient artifacts
B. Implement development projects and aid programs
C. Conduct archaeological surveys
D. None of the above
Answer: B

8. The term ‘cultural brokerage’ refers to the role of applied anthropologists in:
A. International diplomacy
B. Mediating between different cultural groups
C. Historical preservation
D. None of the above
Answer: B

9. Which approach emphasizes the collaboration between anthropologists and community members in research and interventions?
A. Top-down approach
B. Participatory approach
C. Theoretical approach
D. None of the above
Answer: B

10. Applied anthropology contributes to environmental sustainability by:
A. Studying ancient climates
B. Developing strategies for conservation and resource management
C. Analyzing extinct species
D. None of the above
Answer: B

11. What is the focus of forensic anthropology within applied anthropology?
A. Study of ancient burial practices
B. Identification of human remains for legal purposes
C. Exploration of historical sites
D. None of the above
Answer: B

12. Which of the following best describes the role of applied anthropology in urban planning?
A. Analyzing ancient city layouts
B. Designing culturally sensitive urban spaces
C. Studying ancient architecture
D. None of the above
Answer: B

13. The term ‘development anthropology’ focuses on:
A. Historical development of societies
B. Contemporary development issues and strategies
C. Ancient trade routes
D. None of the above
Answer: B

14. Applied anthropologists study education systems to:
A. Analyze ancient teaching methods
B. Improve educational outcomes through cultural understanding
C. Explore ancient manuscripts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

15. Which of the following is an example of the role of applied anthropology in business and marketing?
A. Analyzing ancient marketplaces
B. Developing culturally appropriate advertising campaigns
C. Studying ancient economic systems
D. None of the above
Answer: B

16. Applied anthropology contributes to conflict resolution by:
A. Studying ancient wars
B. Mediating between conflicting cultural groups
C. Analyzing ancient weapons
D. None of the above
Answer: B

17. Which of the following is a focus area of applied anthropology in cultural heritage management?
A. Exploration of ancient ruins
B. Preservation and interpretation of cultural sites
C. Study of ancient art
D. None of the above
Answer: B

18. The term ‘applied medical anthropology’ refers to the study of:
A. Ancient medical practices
B. Contemporary health beliefs and practices in cultural contexts
C. Exploration of ancient diseases
D. None of the above
Answer: B

19. Applied anthropologists collaborate with government agencies to:
A. Study ancient political structures
B. Develop policies and programs that address social issues
C. Analyze ancient political theories
D. None of the above
Answer: B

20. Which of the following is a focus of applied anthropology in international development?
A. Exploration of ancient civilizations
B. Poverty alleviation and sustainable development initiatives
C. Study of ancient trade routes
D. None of the above
Answer: B

21. The term ‘community-based research’ in applied anthropology refers to research that is:
A. Conducted solely by anthropologists
B. Collaborative and involves community members in all stages
C. Based on ancient historical texts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

22. Applied anthropology contributes to disaster response efforts by:
A. Studying ancient natural disasters
B. Providing culturally appropriate relief and recovery strategies
C. Analyzing ancient climate patterns
D. None of the above
Answer: B

23. The term ‘ethnographic consulting’ in applied anthropology involves:
A. Consulting on archaeological excavations
B. Providing expertise on cultural practices and behaviors
C. Analyzing ancient artifacts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

24. Which of the following is a focus of applied anthropology in human rights advocacy?
A. Exploration of ancient legal systems
B. Promotion of culturally sensitive human rights interventions
C. Study of ancient human rights declarations
D. None of the above
Answer: B

25. Applied anthropologists contribute to cultural policy development by:
A. Analyzing ancient cultural policies
B. Advising on policies that support cultural diversity and heritage preservation
C. Studying ancient cultural exchanges
D. None of the above
Answer: B

26. The term ‘evaluation research’ in applied anthropology refers to:
A. Reviewing ancient research methods
B. Assessing the effectiveness of social programs and interventions
C. Analyzing ancient manuscripts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

27. Which of the following best describes the role of applied anthropology in environmental impact assessments?
A. Analyzing ancient environmental practices
B. Assessing the cultural impacts of development projects
C. Studying ancient environmental policies
D. None of the above
Answer: B

28. Applied anthropologists work in the field of tourism to:
A. Study ancient tourism practices
B. Promote culturally sensitive tourism initiatives
C. Analyze ancient tourist destinations
D. None of the above
Answer: B

29. The term ‘applied visual anthropology’ refers to the use of visual media to:
A. Document ancient artifacts
B. Capture and convey cultural practices and experiences
C. Analyze ancient visual arts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

30. Which of the following is a focus of applied anthropology in education and training?
A. Exploration of ancient educational systems
B. Development of culturally relevant educational materials and methods
C. Study of ancient educational philosophies
D. None of the above
Answer: B

31. Applied anthropology contributes to cultural sustainability by:
A. Analyzing ancient cultural shifts
B. Supporting efforts to preserve and revitalize cultural traditions
C. Studying ancient cultural exchanges
D. None of the above
Answer: B

32. The term ‘development communication’ in applied anthropology involves:
A. Communicating with ancient civilizations
B. Using communication strategies to support development goals and cultural understanding
C. Analyzing ancient communication methods
D. None of the above
Answer: B

33. Applied anthropologists study migration and transnationalism to understand:
A. Ancient migration patterns
B. Contemporary movements of people and their social impacts
C. Exploration of ancient trade routes
D. None of the above
Answer: B

34. The term ‘applied economic anthropology’ refers to the study of:
A. Ancient economic systems
B. Contemporary economic practices and their cultural contexts
C. Analyzing ancient economic theories
D. None of the above
Answer: B

35. Applied anthropologists contribute to cultural competence in healthcare by:
A. Analyzing ancient medical practices
B. Promoting understanding of cultural beliefs and practices among healthcare providers
C. Studying ancient medical texts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

36. Which of the following best describes the role of applied anthropology in heritage management?
A. Exploration of ancient heritage sites
B. Preservation and interpretation of cultural heritage sites
C. Analyzing ancient cultural artifacts
D. None of the above
Answer: B

37. The term ‘community development’ in applied anthropology focuses on:
A. Reconstruction of ancient communities
B. Empowering communities through participatory development initiatives
C. Analyzing ancient community structures
D. None of the above
Answer: B

38. Applied anthropologists study indigenous knowledge systems to:
A. Analyze ancient knowledge systems
B. Promote recognition and integration of indigenous knowledge in contemporary contexts
C. Explore ancient philosophies
D. None of the above
Answer: B

39. The term ‘policy advocacy’ in applied anthropology refers to:
A. Advocacy for ancient policies
B. Efforts to influence policies that affect cultural communities and social issues
C. Studying ancient political systems
D. None of the above
Answer: B

40. Applied anthropology in the context of technology involves:
A. Analyzing ancient technological innovations
B. Understanding the cultural impacts of new technologies
C. Studying the history of technology
D. None of the above
Answer: B

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